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Ocean and coastal extreme waves (6m), 2010
Ministry for the EnvironmentThese data estimate the occurence of extreme wave events in coastal and oceanic waters for 2010, particularly for wave events where significant wave height exceeds a threshold of 6 metres and for a period of at least 12 hours. Significant wave height is defined as four times the square root of the variance of sea surface elevation due to wave motion. This...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Sunshine hours 1980
Ministry for the Environment"Sunshine is important for our health and recreation, and for the environment. It is also important for our agriculture-based economy, for example, for plant growth. This layer shows annual sunshine hours across New Zealand for 1980 as part of the data series for years 1972 to 2013. Data is for a calendar year (January-December). The National Institute of...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Annual rainfall Units: percentage of normal, 2013
Ministry for the EnvironmentAnnual rainfall is the total accumulated rain over one year. Rain is vital for life, including plant growth, drinking water, river ecosystem health, and sanitation. Floods and droughts affect our environment, economy, and recreational opportunities. This layer shows the annual rainfall as a percentage of normal across New Zealand for 2013 as part of the...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Standardised soil moisture deficit 1997-1998
Ministry for the EnvironmentSoil moisture is important for plant growth. A lack of moisture content over a growing season is a good indicator of drought, which can have social, environmental, and economic impacts. Increasing temperatures and changes in rainfall patterns are expected to increase the frequency and intensity of drought in many regions. Growing season soil moisture...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Sunshine hours 1989
Ministry for the Environment"Sunshine is important for our health and recreation, and for the environment. It is also important for our agriculture-based economy, for example, for plant growth. This layer shows annual sunshine hours across New Zealand for 1989 as part of the data series for years 1972 to 2013. Data is for a calendar year (January-December). The National Institute of...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Units: percentage of normal sunshine hours 1980
Ministry for the Environment"Sunshine is important for our health and recreation, and for the environment. It is also important for our agriculture-based economy, for example, for plant growth. This layer shows percentage of normal sunshine hours across New Zealand for 1980 as part of the data series for years 1972 to 2013. Data is for a calendar year (January–December). The...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Units: percentage of normal sunshine hours 1995
Ministry for the Environment"Sunshine is important for our health and recreation, and for the environment. It is also important for our agriculture-based economy, for example, for plant growth. This layer shows percentage of normal sunshine hours across New Zealand for 1995 as part of the data series for years 1972 to 2013. Data is for a calendar year (January–December). The...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Annual rainfall Units: percentage of normal, 1988
Ministry for the EnvironmentAnnual rainfall is the total accumulated rain over one year. Rain is vital for life, including plant growth, drinking water, river ecosystem health, and sanitation. Floods and droughts affect our environment, economy, and recreational opportunities. This layer shows the annual rainfall as a percentage of normal across New Zealand for 1988 as part of the...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Annual sea surface temperature difference from normal, 1994
Ministry for the EnvironmentThe ocean waters surrounding New Zealand vary in temperature from north to south. They interact with heat and moisture in the atmosphere and affect our weather. Long-term changes and short-term variability in sea-surface temperatures can affect marine processes, habitats, and species. Some species may find it hard to survive in changing environmental...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Sunshine hours 2011
Ministry for the Environment"Sunshine is important for our health and recreation, and for the environment. It is also important for our agriculture-based economy, for example, for plant growth. This layer shows annual sunshine hours across New Zealand for 2011 as part of the data series for years 1972 to 2013. Data is for a calendar year (January-December). The National Institute of...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Growing season soil moisture deficit, 2011-2012
Ministry for the EnvironmentSoil moisture is important for plant growth. A lack of moisture content over a growing season is a good indicator of drought, which can have social, environmental, and economic impacts. Increasing temperatures and changes in rainfall patterns are expected to increase the frequency and intensity of drought in many regions. Growing season soil moisture...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Units: percentage of normal sunshine hours 1984
Ministry for the Environment"Sunshine is important for our health and recreation, and for the environment. It is also important for our agriculture-based economy, for example, for plant growth. This layer shows percentage of normal sunshine hours across New Zealand for 1984 as part of the data series for years 1972 to 2013. Data is for a calendar year (January–December). The...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Annual rainfall Units: percentage of normal, 2012
Ministry for the EnvironmentAnnual rainfall is the total accumulated rain over one year. Rain is vital for life, including plant growth, drinking water, river ecosystem health, and sanitation. Floods and droughts affect our environment, economy, and recreational opportunities. This layer shows the annual rainfall as a percentage of normal across New Zealand for 2012 as part of the...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Standardised soil moisture deficit 1980-1981
Ministry for the Environment"Soil moisture is important for plant growth. A lack of moisture content over a growing season is a good indicator of drought, which can have social, environmental, and economic impacts. Increasing temperatures and changes in rainfall patterns are expected to increase the frequency and intensity of drought in many regions. Growing season soil moisture...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Annual sea surface temperature difference from normal, 2006
Ministry for the EnvironmentThe ocean waters surrounding New Zealand vary in temperature from north to south. They interact with heat and moisture in the atmosphere and affect our weather. Long-term changes and short-term variability in sea-surface temperatures can affect marine processes, habitats, and species. Some species may find it hard to survive in changing environmental...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Annual sea surface temperature difference from normal, 2008
Ministry for the EnvironmentThe ocean waters surrounding New Zealand vary in temperature from north to south. They interact with heat and moisture in the atmosphere and affect our weather. Long-term changes and short-term variability in sea-surface temperatures can affect marine processes, habitats, and species. Some species may find it hard to survive in changing environmental...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Sunshine hours 2007
Ministry for the EnvironmentSunshine is important for our health and recreation, and for the environment. It is also important for our agriculture-based economy, for example, for plant growth. This layer shows annual sunshine hours across New Zealand for 2007 as part of the data series for years 1972 to 2013. Data is for a calendar year (January-December). The National Institute of...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Standardised soil moisture deficit 1985-1986
Ministry for the EnvironmentSoil moisture is important for plant growth. A lack of moisture content over a growing season is a good indicator of drought, which can have social, environmental, and economic impacts. Increasing temperatures and changes in rainfall patterns are expected to increase the frequency and intensity of drought in many regions. Growing season soil moisture...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Standardised soil moisture deficit 1974-1975
Ministry for the Environment"Soil moisture is important for plant growth. A lack of moisture content over a growing season is a good indicator of drought, which can have social, environmental, and economic impacts. Increasing temperatures and changes in rainfall patterns are expected to increase the frequency and intensity of drought in many regions. Growing season soil moisture...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025 -
Growing season soil moisture deficit, 2006-2007
Ministry for the EnvironmentSoil moisture is important for plant growth. A lack of moisture content over a growing season is a good indicator of drought, which can have social, environmental, and economic impacts. Increasing temperatures and changes in rainfall patterns are expected to increase the frequency and intensity of drought in many regions. Growing season soil moisture...Created 2 February 2020 • Updated 3 March 2025